(
课件网) 第3讲 介词和常考介词搭配 内容索引 01 02 03 情境导入 考点解读 技法图解 04 考点达标检测 情境导入 Born in①Beijing,Yuan Longping graduated from② Southwest Agricultural College in③1953,and since④ his graduation he had devoted himself to⑤ agricultural education and research.His pioneering research helped rid China of⑥hunger within⑦ three decades.In 1973,in⑧ cooperation with others,he was able to cultivate a type of hybrid rice species which had great advantages over⑨ others and whose output would increase by⑩ 20 percent than that of common ones. 用法感悟 1.介词的基本用法 (1)根据①②可知in和from可以用作 介词;根据③可知in可以用作 介词。 (2)根据④可知since可以用作时间介词,意为“ ———。 (3)根据⑦可知within为 介词,意为“在……内”。 2.介词与名词或动词搭配 (1)⑧in cooperation with意为“ ———; (2)⑤devote oneself to意为“ ———; (3)⑥rid...of意为“ ———; (4)⑨have great advantages over意为“ ———; ⑩increase by意为“ ———,强调增加程度。 地点 时间 自从 时间 与……合作 致力于 使……摆脱 相比……拥有巨大优势 增加了 考点解读 考点1 常用介词 考点2 常考介词搭配 与形容词构成的搭配 be curious about对……好奇 be good at擅长…… be associated with与……相联系 be absorbed in专注 be engaged in忙于…… be eager for渴望…… be fit for适合…… be famous for因……而著名 be focused on/upon专注于 be different from不同于 be close to...接近…… be equal to...等于/胜任 be familiar to...为……所熟悉 be devoted to致力于/献身于 be aware of意识到…… be busy with忙于 be familiar with对……熟悉 与名词构成的搭配 at war在战争中 at work在工作 at peace处于和平中 methods of/for...……的方法 on exhibition/display/show在展出 on fire着火 on sale出售,打折 on the way在途中 by accident/chance偶然 by air/plane乘飞机 in cash用现金 in detail详细地 of benefit有益处的 of use有用的 out of breath上气不接下气 with delight/joy/pleasure/happiness高兴地 in surprise/shock吃惊地 与动词构成的搭配 remind sb of sth提醒某人某事 result from由……造成,因……而产生 call at访问(某地) add to增加 call for要求;需要 care about关心 give in屈服;上交 take pride in因……而自豪 live up to不辜负 come up with提出 take on呈现 put forward提出 put up with忍受 make fun of取笑 adapt to适应 refer to涉及;查阅;指的是 come across (偶然)遇见 pick up捡起;用车接(某人);接收 小题快练 单句语法填空 1.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)There,you’ll find them prepared differently — more dumpling and less soup — and the wrappers are pressed hand rather than rolled. 2.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)And who do they speak English 3.(2023全国乙卷)Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern.From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong royal palaces,it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout,with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads. by to/with to 4.(2023全国甲卷)She warns of the environmental dange ... ...
