(课件网) Unit 1 People of Achievement Words and Expressions physiology / f zi l d i/ n. 生理学；生理机能 physi=nature physio=生理 -(o)logy=科学或研究的领域 biology: 生物学 geology：地质学 sociology：社会学 ecology：生态学 biologist: 生物学家 geologist：地质学家 sociologist：社会学家 ecologist：生态学家 artemisinin /,ɑ t 'mi s n n/ n. 【药】青蒿素 wormwood / w mw d/ n. 蒿；洋艾 malaria /m le ri / n. 疟疾 crucial / kru ( )l / adj. 至关重要的;关键性的 be crucial in/to doing sth. 在做某事方面起关键作用 be crucial for/to 对…至关重要 It is crucial that we get this right. 我们把这个问题弄明白极其重要的。 Translation: crucial adj. 至关重要的;关键性的 同义词： important / significant / critical / essential / vital / indispensable / considerable / prominent vital / va t( )l /adj. 必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的 of vital importance 至关重要 It is vital that...(should) do sth. 做某事是十分重要的 It is vital to do sth. 做某事很重要 It’s vital to zap stress fast. 快速消除压力非常重要。 It’s of vital importance to get rid of stress rapidly. Rewrite the sentences: committed / k m t d /adj. 尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 献身于；致力于 be committed to commit oneself to doing sth. People in this time will be committed to do the thing you should do, not with others have any dispute. 人在这时候便会专心致志做自己应该做的事情，不与旁人有任何计较。 补充： devote oneself to = be devoted to 介 Are you ready to be _____ (commit) to a marriage 你做好忠于婚姻的准备了吗？ committed commit / k m t /v. 承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等) commit a crime/mistake 犯罪/错 commit oneself to do 承诺，保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等） commitment n.忠诚；奉献；承诺 commit & committed 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. This is a man who has committed a crime. _____ 2. There are unconfirmed reports that he tried to commit suicide. _____ 3. The government must commit itself to improving health care. _____ 4. A lot of money has been committed to this project. _____ 犯罪 自杀 承诺 / 保证 投入 academy / k d mi / n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校 college n. university n. 专科学院 综合性大学 academic / k dem k /adj. 学业的;学术的 academic subject academic year 从大学中受益最多的学生是那些完全投身于学术生活的人。 The students benefitting most from college are those who are totally engaged in academic life. Translation: 学科 学年 objective / b d ekt v / n. 目标;目的 adj.客观的 subjective adj.主观的 achieve/meet an objective 达到目标 optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的 pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的 只要涉及他，我发现难以做到保持客观。 I find it difficult to be objective when concerned him. Translation: botanical / b t n k( )l / adj. 植物学的 The area is of great botanical interest. 该地区很有植物学研究价值。 evaluate / v ljue t / vt. 评价;评估 assess v. 评估 evaluation n.评价，评估 The market situation is difficult _____ (evaluate). 市场形势难以评估。 Fill in the blank: to evaluate valuable invaluable value ... ...
