课件编号20952756

初中英语常考基础知识 素材(共7份打包)

日期:2024-09-17 科目:英语 类型:初中素材 查看:97次 大小:139176Byte 来源:二一课件通
预览图 0
初中,英语,常考,基础知识,素材,7份
    1 three of us, the three of us three of us 我们(不止三人)中的三个the three of us 我们三个(就三人) 2 next year, the next year next year 明年(表示将来的时间状语)the next year 第二年(表示过去将来的时间状语) 3 at table, at the table at table 在吃饭at the table 在桌旁 4 in class, in the class in class 在课上in the class 在班级里 5 in place of, in the place of in place of 代替in the place of 在……地方 6 on fire, on the fire on fire 着火 on the fire 在火上 7 in front of, in the front of in front of 在……前面(范围外)in the front of 在……前部(范围内) 8 day by day, day after day day by day 一天天地(强调变化)day after day 日复一日地(强调重复) 9 year after year, year by year year after year 年复一年(强调重复)year by year 年年;逐年(强调变化) 10 out of question, out of the question out of question 毫无疑问的out of the question 不可能的 11 a number of, the number of a number of 许多(谓语动词用复数)the number of ……的数量(谓语动词用单数) 12 for a moment, for the moment for a moment 片刻;一会儿for the moment 目前;暂时 13 in a word, in words in a word 总之;一句话in words 口头上 14 go to sea, go to the sea go to sea 出航go to the sea 去海边 15 in charge of, in the charge of in charge of 主管……;负责……in the charge of 由……主管;由……负责 16 the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 医生兼老师(一个人)the doctor and the teacher 一个医生和一个老师(两个人) 17 no more than, not more than no more than 仅仅not more than 不超过 18 at peace, in peace at peace 处于和平/安静状态in peace 和平地;安宁地 19 in the air, on the air in the air 即将发生on the air 正在广播 20 at the market, on the market at the market 在市场上on the market 在出售;可买到 21 in the sun, under the sun in the sun 在阳光下under the sun 在地球上;全世界 22 in / at the beginning, at the beginning of in / at the beginning 在开始的时候at the beginning of 在……开始 23 in a way, in the way, in sb’s way, on the way in a way 在某种程度上in the way 挡道in sb’s way 妨碍某人on the way 在……的路上 24 give up, give in give up 放弃give in 屈服;让步三种基本从句 从句是指在一个句子中充当一个成分的句子,充当什么成分就叫什么从句,如:充当宾语就叫宾语从句,充当定语成分就叫定语从句。 从以上定义中我们可以得出关于从句的一个最大特点:从句是句子。 宾语从句 宾语从句是指在一个句子中充当宾语的句子,如:He said that he wanted to be a teacher when he grew up. (1)宾语从句的连接词:宾语从句的连接词包括that、if/whether(是否)、特殊疑问词。 (2)宾语从句的语序: A. 宾语从句的连接词后一般加陈述语序(主语在前,谓语在后),如:I want to know if he can come tomorrow. B. 当连接词本身又是宾语从句的主语时,后面直接加谓语动词,如:She asked me who had helped him. (3)宾语从句的时态只要记住以下口诀就可以了“主现则从任,主过则从过,客观真理一般现” A. 主现则从任:主句如果是一般现在时,则从句根据时间状语需要从八种时态中任选一种,如:1.He tells me he likes English very much(一般现在时) B. 主过则从过:主句如果是一般过去时,则从句根据时间状语需要从四种带“过”字的时态中任 ... ...

    ~~ 您好,已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~