(
课件网) 定语从句及其在写作中的应用 Attributive clause in composition Learning objectives: 1. Review the important grammar piont-Attributive clause and slove the problems during the exam. 2. Write sentences with attributive clause. The man who lives next door is a dentist！ 先行词 关系词 定语从句: 由一个句子来修饰某个名词或代词，放在所修饰的名词或代词之后的从句。 名词/代词 关系代词 先行词是人时 先行词是物时 主语或宾语 宾语 主语、宾语或表语 定语(“的”) whose 主语、宾语或表语 主语或宾语 定语(“的”) 代指先行词 as 可做关系代词，做主宾表。 whose who whom that that which 关系副词 when where why at/in/on/...+which at/in/on...+which for+which 注：介词后不能用that 定语从句 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句 注：常用逗号隔开，不能由that引导。 1. 填上适当的关系词 1. (2023甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, _____ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables. 2. (2023乙卷) But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place _____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. 3. (2020III卷)In ancient China lived an artist_____ paintings were almost lifelike. 4. (2018浙江卷)Many westerners _____ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. 5. (2019北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those _____ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources. 6. (2019江苏卷）We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true. 1. (2023甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, _____ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables. 2. (2023乙卷) But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place _____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past. 3. (2020III卷)In ancient China lived an artist_____ paintings were almost lifelike. 4. (2018浙江卷)Many westerners _____ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. 5. (2019北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those _____ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources. 6. ((2019江苏卷）We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true. 1. 填上适当的关系词 where which/that whose who/that who when 关系词 关系代词 关系副词 who/ whom/ that/ which/ whose/ as when/ where/ why 从句基本结构是否完整？ 不完整： 关系代词 完整： 关系副词 归纳：关系代词和关系副词用法 人：who/whom/that/whose 物：which/that/whose/as 时间：when 地点：w ... ...
