2025届高考英语专项复习 长难句分析30 句（素材）

高考英语长难句分析30句 1. The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. 衡量一个人真正品质的标准是看如果他知道他不会被别人发现的情况下他会做些什么事。 解析： 句中有表语从句，从句中含有if条件虚拟语气。 2. It wasn’t long before the police caught the thief. 很快警察抓住了那个小偷。 解析: 掌握句型结构It wasn’t long before+从句， 很快就… 3. Waiting above the crowded streets, on top of a building 110 stories high, was Philippe Pettit. 菲力浦帕底特在110层高的建筑物上，人群拥挤的大街上空等候。 解析： 介词短语置句首的倒装句，以及分词短语作状语。 4.Thirty years after being introduced to McCauley’s words, they still seem to me the best yardstick（准绳）, because they give us a way to measure ourselves rather than others. 在我知道玛考雷名言三十年后，它对我来说仍是最好的人生准则，因为这句名言给我们提供了一种衡量我们自己而不是他人的方法。 解析： 关键词being introduced，动名词短语的被动形式，被引见。 eg：Let me introduce you to the pleasures of wine-tasting让我给你说说品酒的乐趣。 5. Few of us are asked to make great decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle, but all of us are called upon daily to make a great many personal decisions. 我们当中很少有人被要求作出关于国家进行战争，军队进行战斗的重大决定，但我们每天都要求作出很多个人的决定。 解析： about nations going to war or armies going to battle动名词的所有格形式，做后置定语。 6. Here’s a fellow who just walks into a bank and helps himself to so much money. 有一个家伙，就这样走进一家银行，擅自拿走这么多钱。 解析： 关键短语 help oneself to擅自拿走。 7. Todd thought of the difficulty with which he managed to get the amount of money he needed to start his gas station. 托德想起自己的难处，他曾设法搞一大笔钱，他需要这笔钱来开办他的加油站。 解析： with which he managed to get the amount of money，定语从句修饰difficulty；he needed to start his gas station做定语修饰money. 8. Don’t pick up strangers and all your folks in gas stations better not do service to a white Ford car. 不要搭载陌生人，加油站所有的工作人员最好不要为一辆白色福特牌小汽车服务。 解析： 关键词: folks，加油站的工作人员 better，即had better最好 9. “Fill her up”, the man said sounding like any other driver. “给车加油”那个男人说，听起来（这个劫匪）就好像是其他任何一名司机。 解析： 关键词；sounding like 分词短语做状语。 10. It seemed that there was no suitable work for him. 看来对他来说没有合适的工作。 解析： 关键词suitable适合的。 11. But when John and his fellow soldier came in sight some of the people watching couldn’t help laughing at the one who couldn’t keep pace with the others as they march along. 但当约翰和他的战友们出现时，一些观看的人们禁不住嘲笑那个在行进中不能同步的那个人。 解析： when引导的时间状语从句 现在分词短语watching作后置定语 couldn’t help laughing at禁不住嘲笑 as they march along时间状语从句 12. They not only make it difficult to sleep at night, but they are doing damage to our houses and shops of historical interest. 他们不仅使人们在晚上睡觉困难， ... ...