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2024秋人教八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 知识点复习测试卷(原版+教师版)

日期:2024-09-17 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:31次 大小:1086976Byte 来源:二一课件通
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    八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake 知识点复习测试卷 1、 祈使句: 1. 概念 1) 表达命令、请求、劝告等的句子。 2) 祈使句省略了主语: 第二人称 。 3) 谓语动词用 原形 。 2. 结构 肯定结构: 1) Do型 即: 动词原形 (+宾语) + 其它成分 如: Come in, please! 请进来! 有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下, 动词可省略。如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。 2) Be型 即: Be + 表语(名词或形容词) + 其它成分 如: Be quiet, everyone! 大家请安静! 3) Let型 即: Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分 如: Let me help you. 让我来帮你。 否定结构: 祈使句的否定式多以Do not(通常缩写为Don't)引起(即句首加 Don’t),也可用Never引起。 1) Do型 即: Don't + 行为动词原形 +其它 如: Don't worry. 不要担心。 2) Be型 即: Don't + be + 表语 如: Don’t be noisy. 别吵。 3) Let型 有两种否定形式: A. sb.为第一人称时,在 sb.后加 not ; Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 +其它 如: Let's not go there.我们不去那儿。 B. sb.为第三人称时,在句首加 don’t; Don't + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它 如: Don't let her go there.别让她去那儿。 4) No 型 No + 名词 / 动名词 “禁止……” 如: No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No photos! 禁止拍照! 5) Never 型 Never + 动词原形 “绝不……” 如: Never be late again. 千万不要再迟到了。 Never do it like that.千万不要那样做了。 注意情况: 1. 在句首加 please 或句末加please (前有逗号) ,表委婉语气 Please sit down! Sit down, please! 2. 意思明显时,谓语动词可省去 This way, please. 请这边走。 3. 为明确对象,可加上称呼,但要用逗号隔开 Jim, come here. 4. 为加强语气,可以在肯定句前加do Do work hard! 一定要努力! 5. 祈使句的反义疑问句:若含听话人和说话人,一般用 shall we 只含听话人,一般用will you 6. 祈使句 + or (否则) / and(那么)+ 主语 + will do... 实践运用: I. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s an important meeting. _____ (not, be )late. 2. _____ (not, make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping. 3. _____ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _____ (be) polite. 4. _____ ( not, talk) and _____ (read) aloud. 5. _____ (not, leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry. 6. Wear more clothes or you _____ (catch) a cold. 答案:1. Don't be 2. Don't make 3. Don't speak, be 4. Don't talk, read 5. Don't leave 6. will catch II. 选择填空 1 .Her doctor said: “_____ work so hard” A. Stop B. Don’t C. Can’t D. No 2. ———Sandy, _____ to be here at 8 o’clock. A. is sure B. is sure that C. will be sure D. be sure 3._____ when you cross the road. A. Do care B. Care C. Be careful D. To be careful 4. _____him the secret, will you A. Don’t tell B .Not to tell C. Not telling D. No tell 5. _____ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. A. Not to read B. Don’t read C. Don’t to read D. Not read 6. _____ your child. We’ll look after him. A. Not to worry about B. Don’t worry about C. Not worry for D. Don’t worry with 7. _____ tell a lie. A. Hardly B. Not C. No D. Never 8. Please _____ look outside. Look at the blackboard. A. not B. don’t C. aren’t D. can’t 9. John, read the text for us,_____ A. does he B. will he C. do you D. will you 10. Let’s do it at once, _____ A. shall we B. ... ...

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