2016中考英语阅读理解系列训练（1）及答案（含解题策略讲解）

2016中考英语阅读理解系列训练（1）及答案（含解题策略讲解） 该精品主要收集、改编了近几年全国各地联考、竞赛、中考模拟题、中考真题中的阅读理解，为了便于会员选用，基本表明了资源的年代和使用地等属性；排版非常工整，字体统一为五号，行距统一为1.5倍，文章经过了仔细校正，自认为没有文字错误。资源共32篇文章，共52页。 The Skills of reading comprehension 一、阅读理解考查题型 1.考查事实细节： 2.猜测生词含义： 3.推理判断： 4.归纳主旨大意： 5.推测作者的态度、意图和目的： （一）事实性细节题 对时间、地点、特征、方式、数字等的寻找 对原因、结果、事实的正确理解 常用提问方式： 1. According to the passage, who (what, why, where, when，how many/much, how long)….? 2. According to the passage, which of the following statements is (not) true? 通常是特殊疑问句或判断句子正误 1.He / she should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he/ she should have work experience in a restaurant. The ad tells us that____ A. The assistant must be a man. B. The assistant must have once worked in a restaurant. C. Pucci pizza has branches all over China. 事实理解题解题技巧： 事实细节题一般在: 1文中有原句； 2找相关信息进行比对; 3找近义词或同义句; 4进行简单数学计算; 在读文章时把这些信息划下来 猜测词义 词汇题是询问文章中出现的某个词、词组或 句子含义的题型。 常见的提问方式有： 1) The word ….. refers to _____ 2) The underlined ….. probably means _____ 1、根据定义、释义、举例或复述猜词常用的：be, be called, mean，破折号或定语从句等来表示。 Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the successes of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. “the heart of the watermelon” refers to__. A. the best part of the watermelon. B. the writer’s busy life C. the writer’s decision of making money. D. the writer’s hope of enjoying life. 根据上下文情景和逻辑进行判断 As they go around town, they help people. When they find lost children, they take the children home. If they see a fight, they put an end to it right away. They know all the streets and roads well. Often people ask them how to get to a place in town. In the text, “put an end to” means __ stop B. cut C. kill D. Fly 根据关联词来猜测 表示因果关系的：because, as, since, for, so, as a result… 表示同义关系的：and, like, just as…the same as…. 表示反义关系的：but, however, though, although, yet, instead (of) There is a place on our earth where hot water and steam come up under the ground. It is on a large island in the Pacific Ocean. The island is North Island in New Zealand. What does the word “steam” mean in Chinese? _____ 自来水 B. 大气 C. 冰川 D. 蒸汽 1.I could see nothing because the light was so (faint.) 2.Tom is very rude, but his brother is quite (polite.) 3. She is beautiful, and her daughter is as (pretty )as her. 演练1 A bag is useful and the word “bag” is useful. It gives us some interesting phrases . One is “to let the cat out of the bag.” It is the same as “to tell a secret” Now when someone lets out a secret, he “lets the cat out of the bag.” Q:John lets the cat ... ...