(课件网) Welcome Unit L Discovering Useful Structures Analyze Basic Sentence Structures 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 注册……(课程)；报名参加 8 作(关于……的)演讲/讲座 有做/失去做……的信心 对（做）某事有信心/有把握 leave out leave behind 留下好的第一印象 design…for… have/lose confidence to do sth… be confident of/about (doing) sth 省略；删去；冷落；遗漏；不包括 留下；忘记带走；使落后 make a good first impression 为......设计....... register for give/deliver a lecture(on…) Review phrases 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 集中精力于/ 专心于(做)某事 16 使某人对某事印象深刻 impress sb with/by sth lecture sb. about/on sth exchange A.for B. 使某人铭记某事物 比……大……岁 ..渴望(某人)做……/急于做 frighten sb. into/out of doing sth 就某事训斥某人 用A换B impress（sth. ）on/upon sb. be senior to sb…by+数字+years be anxious (for sb.) to do. 把某人吓得做/不做某事 concentrate on(doing) sth Review phrases 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 生某人的气 24 由于……使某人恼怒/生气 lecture sb. about/on sth exchange A.for B. be anxious about 害怕做、不敢做…… be impressed by/with… 对某事很生气 就某事训斥某人 用A换B 对……很焦虑 be frightened to do /of doing sth 为……所感动；对……印象深刻 be annoyed about/at sth. be/get annoyed with sb annoy sb.with sth Review phrases This movie tells the story of a young Chinese woman. Mulan is the main character in the cartoon. Analyze the sentence structures 句子所谈论的主体 是动作的执行者 通常位于句首 S (subject) 主语 Mulan loved her father and her country. Women were not allowed to fight the battle. 说明主语的动作或所处的状态 表示做了什么或发生了什么 通常位于主语之后 V. (verb) 谓语 Mulan disguised herself as a man. Mulan didn't give the general a chance to complain. 通常指动作的对象 表示动作的承受者，分直接宾语和间接宾语 通常放在动词或介词后 O (object) 宾语 Mulan was a brave child. Mulan's father seemed too ill to fight the war. 通常说明主语的身份、特征和状态 通常放在系动词后 P (predicative) 表语 The armour looks nice on Mulan. Mulan wears the nice armour. P (predicative)表语 vs O (object) 宾语 These are tricky mountains. Something unexpected happened. 定语（attributive） 用来修饰名词或代词 说明名词的性质或特征 通常放在名词前后 Mulan fought bravely. They defeated the enemy in the end. 常用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子 说明动作“何时、何地、如何”发生，说明形容词或副词的程度 位置比较自由 A (adverbial) 状语 Mulan made her family proud of her. People consider Mulan a hero of them. C (object complement) 宾语补语 用来补充说明宾语的特征或情况 位置一般放在宾语后 Analyse basic sentence structures: S -- subject（主语） V -- verb（谓语动词） O -- object（宾语） A -- adverbial（状语） P -- predicative（表语） DO -- direct object（直接宾语） IO -- indirect object（间接宾语） C -- object complement（宾补） A -- attributive（定语） 基础认知 简单句的基本句型 There’s a pig. We laughed! We see the pig. The pig is fat. We see the pig flying. We see the pig in the classroom . We gave the pig a name. We laughed so muc ... ...
