(
课件网) Unit 4 Brave It Out 基础模块上册 Unit 8 2 1 3 4 5 1. Warming up 3. Reading 4. Writing 5. Grammar 6. Homework Teaching Procedures 2. Listening & Speaking Unit 8 Brave it Out Grammar 句子的种类 Categories of Sentences Gammar 1. 陈述句(Declarative Sentences) 用来说明事实或说话人的看法。 I go to school by bike every day. 我每天骑自行车上学。 They are having an English class now. 他们现在正在上英语课。 She doesn't like playing basketball. 她不喜欢打篮球。 Gammar 陈述句的否定形式： 凡陈述句中的谓语部分有助动词 be, have/has 或情态动词can, may, must, will, shall等时，其否定式只需在它们后面加not即可。如： Tom can speak English. (肯定句) 汤姆会讲英语。 Tom can not speak English. (否定句) 汤姆不会讲英语。 Gammar 2) 如果陈述句中的谓语动词只是行为动词，而没有助动词或情态动词时，其否定式要在行为动词前加 do not 或第三人称单数加does not ；动词是过去时，在动词前加 did not；后面的谓语动词用动词原形。 Gammar 如：They went to school by bike yesterday. (肯定句) 他们昨天骑车上学。→ They did not go to school by bike yesterday. (否定句) 他们昨天没骑车上学。 She studies very hard. (肯定句) 她非常努力学习。→ She does not study very hard. (否定句) 她学习不很努力。 Gammar 下列句子改为否定句： 1.He does some reading every day. He_____ _____ _____ reading every day. 2.I have to wash the dishes. I _____ _____ _____wash the dishes. 3.Tell him the news. _____ _____ him the news. 4.She has brothers and sisters. She _____ _____ brothers _____ sisters. 5.I think she is right. I _____ _____she _____ right. doesn't do any don't have to Don't tell doesn’t have or don't think is Gammar 2. 疑问句(Interrogative Sentences) 有四种形式：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。 Does she like music （一般疑问句） 她喜欢音乐吗？ How much is the T-shirt （特殊疑问句） 这件T-恤衫多少钱？ Is your pen friend a boy or a girl （选择疑问句） 你的笔友是男孩还是女孩？ You are in Class 2, aren't you （反意疑问句） 你在二班，不是吗？ Gammar 以情态动词、助动词或系动词be开头的疑问句。一般疑问句需以Yes或No回答。如： --Does she like music 她喜欢音乐吗？ --Yes, she does. 是的，她喜欢。 --Is there a map on the wall 墙上有地图吗？ -- No, there isn't. 不，没有。 1）一般疑问句(General Questions)： Gammar --Did you go to school yesterday 你昨天上学了吗？ -- Yes, I did. 是的，我去了。 一般疑问句的答语有时可用Certainly, Of course, Sure等回答， 如： --May I use your pen 我可以用你的钢笔吗？ --Certainly. 当然可以。 Gammar 下列句子改为一般疑问句： 1. There is some fruit juice in the glass. _____ _____ _____ fruit juice in the glass 2.He has to stay here. _____ he _____ to stay there 3. We do eye exercises every day. _____ you _____ eye exercises every day 4. She has something to eat. _____ she _____ _____ to eat 5. I am good at singing and dancing. _____ you good at singing _____ dancing Is there any Does have Do do Does have anything Are or 2) 特殊疑问句(Special Questions) 是以疑问词开始的疑问句。常用的疑问词有：who/ whom (谁), whose (谁的), w ... ...
