考点巩固卷09 一般现在时（含答案与解析）2025年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷（新高考通用）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 考点巩固卷09 一般现在时 最新高考真题 1.（2024年新高考I卷）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for the first time. 【答案】walks 【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。walk sb. through，意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填walks。 2.（2022年浙江卷1月语法填空）But Cobb and others _____ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. 【答案】 are 【解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：但科布和其他人现在对推动会议提供更多远程参与的机会、改变他们的个人行为、为应对气候变化危机尽自己的一份力量的想法提出了质疑。根据时间状语now可知，句子使用现在进行时，主语Cobb and others为复数，be动词应用are，与空后的questioning构成现在进行时。 3.（2022年浙江卷1月语法填空）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane _____(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. 【答案】is viewed/has been viewed 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：经常乘飞机去参加会议、演讲、研讨会等，被认为是科学家们聚在一起交流信息的重要方式。描述人们普遍认知的事情用一般现在时，此处也可以表示强调人们从过去到现在的认知，用现在完成时。动名词作主语与谓语之间存在被动关系，故可以用一般现在时的被动语态或现在完成时的被动语态，且动名词作主语，谓语用单数。故填is viewed/has been viewed。 4.（2022年北京卷语法填空）This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally _____ (have) no recognizable smell. 【答案】has 【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：气体本来没有可识别的味道。分析句子结构可知空格处的动词作谓语，本句话是在陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时态，且主语gas在本文中指的是气体的统称，为不可数名词，所以谓语动词要用单三形式。故填has。 5.(2022年新高考I卷语法填空) After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP _____ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【答案】is designed 【解析】考查时态语态和主谓一致。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语The GPNP之间为被动关系；叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时。故设空处应为一般现在时的被动语态，主语单数，谓语单数形式。本句句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，维护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。故填is designed。 2024年高考模拟真题 1．The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (say) it is the fifth largest creator of dangerous waste. 2．What is amazing about these earth buildings (be) the fact that some of ... ...