2026全国版高考英语一轮专题基础知识练--主题三 优秀品行（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2026全国版高考英语一轮 主题十　社会贡献 组合练一:阅读(2)&七选五 1　五年高考　(2024新课标Ⅱ,B)　主题：社会服务 　　Do you ever get to the train station and realize you forgot to bring something to read Yes, we all have our phones, but many of us still like to go old school and read something printed. Well, there's a kiosk(小亭) for that. In the San Francisco Bay Area, at least. “You enter the fare gates(检票口) and you'll see a kiosk that is lit up and it tells you can get a one-minute, a three-minute, or a five-minute story,” says Alicia Trost, the chief communications officer for the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit—known as BART. “You choose which length you want and it gives you a receipt-like short story.” It's that simple. Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems since the program was launched last March. Some are classic short stories, and some are new original works. Trost also wants to introduce local writers to local riders. “We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest,” Trost says. “And as of right now, we've received about 120 submissions. The winning stories would go into our kiosk and then you would be a published artist.” Ridership on transit(交通) systems across the country has been down the past half century, so could short stories save transit Trost thinks so. “At the end of the day all transit agencies right now are doing everything they can to improve the rider experience. So I absolutely think we will get more riders just because of short stories,” she says. And you'll never be without something to read. 1. Why did BART start the kiosk program 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A. To promote the local culture. B. To discourage phone use. C. To meet passengers' needs. D. To reduce its running costs. 2. How are the stories categorized in the kiosk A. By popularity. B. By length. C. By theme. D. By language. 3. What has Trost been doing recently A. Organizing a story contest. B. Doing a survey of customers. C. Choosing a print publisher. D. Conducting interviews with artists. 4. What is Trost's opinion about BART's future A. It will close down. B. Its profits will decline. C. It will expand nationwide. D. Its ridership will increase. 2　五年高考　(2023全国乙,A)　主题：著名人物 PRACTITIONERS Jacqueline Felice de Almania(c. 1322) highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced. Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery. In 1322 she was tried for practicing unlawfully. In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine. James Barry(c. 1789-1865) was born Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. Barry re ... ...