ID: 23015019

【期末专项培优】动词词义辨析(含答案与解析)-2024-2025学年人教版(2019)英语高一下册

日期:2025-05-24 科目:英语 类型:高中试卷 查看:53次 大小:37021B 来源:二一课件通
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解析,高一,英语,2019,人教,学年
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期末专项培优 动词词义辨析 一.单词拼写(共20小题) 1.(2019春 邯郸期末)She doesn't know how to    (举止得体)in public. 2.It is no use trying to    (淹没)your sorrow in drink. 3.Organisers expected up to 300,000 protesters to join the   (示威游行). 4.This is because it happens in your heart and   (显示) in your outside world. 5.每个男孩都赢得了一份奖品. Each of the boys   . 6.   (聚集)around the car 7.While others believe that the private cars can   (造成环境污染). 8.    (标志着)the progress of mankind 9.The advanced technology provides a new method for us to explore the   (宇宙). 10.This arrangement     (适合) us perfectly. 11.If you want to go by bus,that   (适合) you fine. 12.I    (滚动) the wheel along the side of the road back to the car. 13.(2024春 吉林期中)Mr.Kobayashi was chosen to    (代表) the company at the conference. 14.On the Lunar New Year's Eve all the family members will    (聚在一起吃顿大餐). 15.The twin brothers   (与……有许多共同之处)each other. 16.He has a wide range of interests and they   (变化) chess to fishing. 17.Armed with the information you have     (搜集),you can set out making a    (灯笼) by yourself.I think it will be full of     (高兴). 18.Sometimes we will participate in some matches,   (代表)our school. 19.No one can   (逃脱)from the prison. 20.(2024秋 越秀区期末)It can't be    (否认) that we need to devote more resources to this problem. 参考答案与试题解析 一.单词拼写(共20小题) 1.(2019春 邯郸期末)She doesn't know how to  behave (举止得体)in public. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】她不知道如何在公共场所做到举止得体. 【解答】答案:behave. 根据汉语提示可知,本句考查动词behave,用于不定式中和疑问词how一起作动词know的宾语;故答案为behave. 【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力,平时要注意积累和运用. 2.It is no use trying to  drown (淹没)your sorrow in drink. 【答案】drown 【分析】试图用喝酒来淹没你的悲伤是没有用的。 【解答】根据题意,"淹没"可以翻译成"drown",其中"drown one's sorrow"可以翻译成"淹没某人的悲伤";再者"try to do sth"可以翻译成"试图做某事",后接动词原形。 故填:drown。 【点评】考查翻译填空,准确地理解句子,翻译单词,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词的词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更畅通。 3.Organisers expected up to 300,000 protesters to join the march (示威游行). 【答案】march 【分析】组织者预计将有多达30万名抗议者参加游行。 【解答】答案:march.分析句子可知,此处作动词join的宾语,且空前有the,结合句意可知,此处表示单数含义,故用名词的单数形式march表示"示威游行"作宾语。 故答案为march。 【点评】对于这种题型,要分析句子意思,再从结构和意义上对答案进行确定。 4.This is because it happens in your heart and reflects (显示) in your outside world. 【答案】reflects 【分析】这是因为它发生在你的内心,反映在你的外部世界。 【解答】答案:reflects.动词reflect表示"显示",结合句意和happens可知,此处用一般现在时;主语为it,谓语动词用三单形式。 故答案为reflects。 ... ...

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