Unit 4 The senses 主题词汇专项练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语沪教版选择性必修第一册

选择性必修第一册英语Unit4 The senses主题词汇专项练习-沪教版 一、根据中文释义补全单词 1. 味道，滋味 f_____r 2. 香味，气味 s_____t 3. 生的，未煮过的 r_____ 4. 坚持，坚决要求 i_____t 5. 舌，舌头 t_____e 6. 发现，查明 d_____t 7. （食物等）苦的 b_____r 8. 卷心菜，甘蓝 c_____e 9. 洋葱 o_____n 10. 成熟的 r_____e 11. 特别，非常 e_____y 12. 区分，辨别 d_____h 13. 咸的 s_____y 14. 酸的 s_____r 15. 灵敏的；善解人意的 s_____e 16. 浴缸；浴盆 b_____h 17. 捏，拧，掐 p_____h 18. 质地；口感 t_____e 19. 奶油状的；光滑的 c_____y 20. 令人不快的，讨厌的 u_____t 21. 注意到，意识到 p_____e 22. 食欲，胃口 a_____e 23. 声称，断言 c_____m 24. 谜语；奥秘 r_____e 25. 相异，不同于 d_____r 26. 甜点，甜食 d_____t 27. 结合体，混合体 c_____n 28. 救援；营救 r_____e 29. 埋葬；掩埋 b_____y 30. 伤害；损伤 i_____y 31. 脚踝 a_____e 32. （对…）起反应 r_____t 33. 恐慌；惊慌 p_____c 34. （狗）吠叫 b_____k 35. 感激的 g_____l 36. 辐射；放射线 r_____n 37. 遭遇；遇到 e_____r 38. 建造；修建 c_____t 39. 偏爱；偏好 p_____e 40. 残忍的；无情的 m_____s 41. 障碍物；屏障 b_____r 42. 挑战 c_____e 43. 调查；研究 i_____e 44. 参考；查阅 r_____e 45. 原则；原理 p_____e 46. 抱怨；投诉 c_____t 二、单项选择 1. We can _____ different smells with our noses, like the _____ of flowers. A. detect; scent B. ignore; flavour C. replace; texture D. distinguish; bitterness 2. The _____ of the apple is sweet, but the lemon tastes _____. A. scent; bitter B. flavour; sour C. texture; salty D. taste; raw 3. Some people are more _____ to cold than others, so they need to wear more clothes. A. ignorant B. impaired C. sensitive D. mercy 4. It’s important to _____ between safe and _____ mushrooms when picking them in the forest. A. insist; ripe B. distinguish; poisonous C. detect; raw D. ignore; bitter 5. She _____ eats raw onions because she doesn’t like their strong _____. A. seldom; flavour B. usually; scent C. always; texture D. often; taste 6. After the accident, his hearing was _____, so he needs a hearing aid to _____ sounds clearly. A. impaired; detect B. replaced; perceive C. sensitive; distinguish D. ignorant; ignore 7. The _____ of the cake is soft and creamy, and its _____ is a mix of chocolate and vanilla. A. scent; texture B. texture; flavour C. flavour; scent D. taste; texture 8. When cooking, you can _____ a little salt to make the dish less _____. A. add; sweet B. detect; sour C. pinch; bitter D. distinguish; salty 9. The students _____ that they saw a strange _____ in the lab, but no one else noticed it. A. claim; scent B. insist; texture C. perceive; flavour D. detect; riddle 10. In the forest, we should stay calm and not _____ if we _____ a dog barking. A. panic; hear B. react; detect C. bury; encounter D. rescue; find 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My sister _____ (usual) uses her tongue to test the _____ (bitter) of the medicine. 2. These _____ (detect) dogs are trained to _____ (scent) out hidden drugs. 3. The _____ (ripe) of the fruit can be judged by its colour and _____ (texture). 4. We should ___ ... ...