Period Three Developing ideas 【课前自主探究】 Task 1: Fast Reading 1.Origin 2.conditions 3.achievements 4.Significance/Importance Task 2: Careful Reading 1—4 CBDD Task 3: Micro-writing 1.brought 2.To save 3.known 4.an 5.However 6.that 7.worthy 8.scientists 9.physically 10.eightieth 【语言知识梳理】 词汇点睛 1.(1)①hold down ②be held up ③Hold on (2)①hold on to our dreams ②hold back my excitement ③held out my hand 2.(1)①served ②service (2)serve as a bridge 3.(1)①summary ②are summarized (2)①To sum up ②a large sum of money 4.(1)①broke into ②break away from ③break through ④broke up ⑤broke down ⑥broke out (2)broke through 5.(1)①to ②irrelevant (2)relevant experience 句型透视 (1)①(in) staying ②to worry ③that (2)①No wonder (that)/It is no wonder (that) ②It’s a wonder (that)Period Three Developing ideas Ⅰ.1.friction 2.academic 3.emerge 4.intellectual 5.Uniforms Ⅱ.1.stability 2.roughly 3.priceless 4.shortage 5.dedication 6.collective 7.mountainous 8.misty 9.representative 10.Despite Ⅲ.1.serve as 2.lay the foundation 3.a sense of commitment 4.keep to 5.lit up/lighted up 6.refer to as Ⅳ.1.no wonder (that) 2.Driven by 3.Tears of joy in her eyes 4.it was Simon who/that was calling my name Ⅴ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。葵花凤头鹦鹉在澳大利亚西部很常见,它们通常生活在树木繁茂的地区。但随着森林被砍伐,葵花凤头鹦鹉已经习惯了在人类社区附近生活。科学家报告说,澳大利亚悉尼的人们正在与这种鸟类就垃圾箱展开战斗。 1.D 推理判断题。根据第二段“Last year, scientists at the Max Planck Institute reported that the cockatoos had learned how to open the covers of trash bins. That’s not an easy job. The cockatoos must lift the heavy cover with their beaks (鸟喙) and then walk along, pushing the cover up until it falls over.”(去年,马克斯普朗克研究所的科学家报告说,葵花凤头鹦鹉已经学会了如何打开垃圾箱的盖子。这不是一件容易的事。葵花凤头鹦鹉必须用它们的喙抬起沉重的盖子,然后向前走,把盖子往上推,直到它掉下去。)可知,葵花凤头鹦鹉很聪明。故选D。 2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“This time the scientists weren’t just studying cockatoos. They were also studying humans.”(这一次科学家们不仅仅是在研究葵花凤头鹦鹉。他们也在研究人类。)和第四段“The scientists spent weeks studying more than 3,200 trash bins in four different areas of Sydney. They wanted to see how many bins were protected and what methods were used.”(科学家们花了数周时间研究了悉尼四个不同地区的3200多个垃圾箱。他们想知道有多少垃圾箱受到了保护,以及使用了什么方法。)可知,第四段中科学家们想知道人类对这种鸟类的做法有何反应。故选C。 3.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The researchers say it’s like a race between humans and cockatoos to learn new ways of doing things. Now many cockatoos have learned how to push heavy items off the bins.”(研究人员说,这就像人类和葵花凤头鹦鹉比赛学习新的做事方式。现在,许多葵花凤头鹦鹉已经学会了如何把重物从垃圾箱上推下来。)可知,研究人员在研究中发现,葵花凤头鹦鹉可以采用新的方式打开垃圾箱。故选C。 4.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段“But as ... ...
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