(课件网) 复习任务群一 现代文阅读Ⅰ 把握共性之“新” 打通应考之“脉” UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 主题语境 人与自然———自然灾害与防范 Period 2 课时练案 课文整体阅读(Reading and Thinking) Ⅰ.文章大意 What's mainly talked about in the text A.A terrible earthquake of Tangshan. B.Strange signs before the earthquake of Tangshan. C.Rescue work after the earthquake of Tangshan. D.Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan. √ Ⅱ.篇章结构 strange cracks shake ruins nothing destroyed trapped breathe Read the text carefully and choose the best answer. 1.In what order did the writer write the text A.In order of importance. B.In order of place. C.In order of time. D.In order of position. √ 2.What does the last sentence “Slowly,the city began to breathe again.” in the last but one paragraph mean A.People who were trapped came to life. B.The trees turned green. C.The animals began to breathe. D.The city returned to normal gradually. √ 3.What has Tangshan city proved to China and the rest of the world A.In times of disaster,people must not go to sleep so early. B.In times of disaster,people must try their best to stay awake during the night. C.In times of disaster,people must begin to breathe again quickly. D.In times of disaster,people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future. √ 1.How can we protect ourselves in an earthquake at school?What can you do after an earthquake _____ [答案] 略 2.What can we learn from the earthquake in Tangshan _____ [答案] 略 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义 1.affect vt.影响;使感染,(疾病)侵袭;深深打动 ①(教材原句)82 killed,500,000 affected ____ ②Affected with a serious disease,he was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery. _____ ③Deeply affected by the speech,Tom made up his mind to study harder in the future. ____ 影响 使感染 打动 2.shelter n.避难处;居所;庇护 vt.保护;掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险) ①(教材原句)Shelters set up by the government _____ ②The old temple sheltered the tramps from bad weather. _____ ③We sat in the shade,sheltering from the sun. _____ 3.About 75 percent of the city's factories and buildings,90 percent of its homes,and all of its hospitals were gone. _____ n.避难处 vt.保护;掩蔽 vi.躲避 adj.不复存在的 Ⅱ.词块积累 1._____焦躁不安,无法进食 2._____寻找藏身之所 3._____数万头牛 4._____保持积极乐观的心态 too nervous to eat look for places to hide tens of thousands of cows stay positive Ⅲ.写作佳句 1.It seemed _____! 仿佛世界末日即将来临! 2.Slowly,the city _____. 慢慢地,这座城市又开始恢复了生机。 as if the world were coming to an end began to breathe again Ⅳ.长难语句 1.Eleven kilometres directly below the city,one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun,a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. [分析]本句是复合句。主句为:_____ _____;that even cause ... ...