【学霸笔记】30　UNIT 4　Period 2　课时练案 课文整体阅读(Reading and Thinking) 讲义 人教版高中必修一（教师版+学生版）

Period 2　 课文整体阅读(Reading and Thinking) Ⅰ．文章大意 What's mainly talked about in the text A．A terrible earthquake of Tangshan． B．Strange signs before the earthquake of Tangshan． C．Rescue work after the earthquake of Tangshan． D．Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan． Ⅱ．篇章结构 Read the text carefully and choose the best answer． 1．In what order did the writer write the text A．In order of importance． B．In order of place． C．In order of time． D．In order of position． 2．What does the last sentence “Slowly，the city began to breathe again．” in the last but one paragraph mean A．People who were trapped came to life． B．The trees turned green． C．The animals began to breathe． D．The city returned to normal gradually． 3．What has Tangshan city proved to China and the rest of the world A．In times of disaster，people must not go to sleep so early． B．In times of disaster，people must try their best to stay awake during the night． C．In times of disaster，people must begin to breathe again quickly． D．In times of disaster，people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future． 1．How can we protect ourselves in an earthquake at school？What can you do after an earthquake _____ _____ 2．What can we learn from the earthquake in Tangshan _____ _____ Ⅰ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．affect vt．影响；使感染，(疾病)侵袭；深深打动 ①(教材原句)82 killed，500，000 affected _____ ②Affected with a serious disease，he was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery． _____ ③Deeply affected by the speech，Tom made up his mind to study harder in the future． _____ 2．shelter n．避难处；居所；庇护 vt．保护；掩蔽 vi．躲避(风雨或危险) ①(教材原句)Shelters set up by the government _____ ②The old temple sheltered the tramps from bad weather． _____ ③We sat in the shade，sheltering from the sun． _____ 3．About 75 percent of the city's factories and buildings，90 percent of its homes，and all of its hospitals were gone． _____ Ⅱ．词块积累 1．_____ 焦躁不安，无法进食 2．_____ 寻找藏身之所 3．_____ 数万头牛 4．_____ 保持积极乐观的心态 Ⅲ．写作佳句 1．It seemed _____！ 仿佛世界末日即将来临！ 2．Slowly，the city _____． 慢慢地，这座城市又开始恢复了生机。 Ⅳ．长难语句 1．Eleven kilometres directly below the city，one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century had begun，a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing． [分析]本句是复合句。主句为：_____；that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing为_____，修饰先行词a quake；a quake 与one of the most deadly earthquakes of the 20th century是同位语。 [翻译]_____ _____ 2．Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150，000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead． [分析]本句是复合句。主句为：_____；to dig out．．．and to bury the dead为动词不定式作_____；who were trapped 为定语从句，修饰先行词_____。 [翻译]_____ _____ Ⅴ．课文语法填空 Many strange things ... ...