(
课件网) Review 1.我们学校举办了一个活动。 2.我写信来邀请你参加这个会议。 3.我建议你加入志愿者俱乐部。 An activity was held in our school. I am writing to invite you to attend the meeting. I suggest you to join in the volunteer club. 谓语动词及其被动语态复习(I) 2025/9/22 Predicate verb [高考考查分析] 动词时态历来是高考考查的重点,为语法填空题必考内容。通过对近几年高考语法填空题的统计分析得出这样的结论:英语时态虽多,但考向非常集中,最常考的是一般过去时和一般现在时,其次是现在完成时,其他时态考查相对较少。高考对动词被动语态和主谓一致的考查,大多都和时态结合在一起,以时态的考查为主,语态的考查为辅,单纯考查被动语态和主谓一致的题目较少。 考点 题型 谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致 年份 试卷类型 考点 考向 语法填空 (10) 2025 新课标I卷 are revealed 一般现在时的被动语态与主谓一致 新课标II卷 is 一般现在时与主谓一致 北京卷 are achieved 一般现在时的被动语态与主谓一致 浙江1月卷 is 一般现在时与主谓一致 2024 新课标I卷 walks 一般现在时与主谓一致 北京卷 gives 一般现在时与主谓一致 全国甲卷 be done 被动语态 浙江1月卷 have started 现在完成时与主谓一致 2023 全国乙卷 means 一般现在时与主谓一致 北京卷 has established 现在完成时与主谓一致 考点 题型 谓语动词时态、被动语态、主谓一致 年份 试卷类型 考点 考向 语法填 空 (7) 2025 北京卷 had made 过去完成时 2024 新课标II卷 were 一般过去时与主谓一致 全国甲卷 were 一般过去时与主谓一致 2023 新课标II卷 wished 一般过去时 全国乙卷 was amazed 一般过去时的被动语态与主谓一致 北京卷 had arrived 过去完成时 浙江1月卷 featured 一般过去时 一般现在时 时态 用法 一般现在时 (1)表示经常性、习惯性动作或状态; (2)表示客观事实、普遍真理及自然现象; 【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】Every morning, she _ __ (walk) to school with her classmates to save time. 【2023·全国乙卷】The remarkable development of this city...__70___(mean) there is always something new to discover here,... walks means 一般现在时 一般现在时 结构 被动语态 am/is/are done 【2025·新课标Ⅰ卷】“The players’ personalities 60 (reveal) during the game, and one’s weaknesses are exposed to the opponent,” she adds. 【2025·北京卷】Usually, better outcomes 13 (achieve) through a thorough understanding of strategies like risk tolerance. are revealed are achieved 一般过去时 一般过去时 (1)过去发生的一次性或习惯性动作或状态; (2)在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中代替过去将来时 【2024·新课标II卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about_ 58 _ (be) also Shakespeare’s concerns. 【2023·新课标II卷】As a little girl, I_ 45 _ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. were wished 一般过去时 一般过去时 结构 被动语态 was/were done 【2023·全国乙卷】I ____67____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. was amazed 现在完成时 时态 用法 现在完成时 (1)表示已经完成的某个动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果; (2)表示开始于过去、持续到现在已经完成; (3)常用句型: ①It/This/That is the first time that... ②It/This/That is the+形容词最高级+名词+that... ③It is/has been+一段 ... ...