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课件网) Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Period 3 Discovering useful structures After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a piece where they were safe from the water. The Attributive Clause (定语从句) What is the attribute (什么是定语) 定语: 用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 汉语翻译中中常用,“......的”表示。 What is the attributive clause (什么是定语从句) 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词,在句子中起定语作用的从句。 Bobby is a boy who is very fat.. 先行词 关系词 定语从句 先行词: 被修饰的名词或代词 关系词:1.连接从句;2.替代先行词; 当 定 语 从 句 的 引 导 词 关系 代词 关系 副词 指人 指物 who(主语、宾语),whom(宾语), that(主语、宾语), whose(定语) that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语) whose(定语) where (地点状语) when (时间状语) why (原因状语) 指地点 指时间 指原因 1. 判断该句子为定语从句 2 只看从句,如果从句缺主语或者宾语,则用关系代词,否则用关系副词。 1. I love a boy_____ is handsome.2. I am in a classroom_____there are many students.3. They give me an ice cream,_____makes me happy.4. The day_____I met you was a sunny day.5. The boy_____I love is handsome. who where which when who/whom 1. We will remember those days_____we spent together. 2. We will remember those days_____we worked together. 3. That was the reason_____I love you. 4. That was the reason_____he gave me yesterday. 5. This is the factory_____my father works. 6. This is the factory_____a lot of students visited. whcih/that when why which/that where which/that Practice I have downloaded that free app, but it doesn’t work well. The free app which/that I have downloaded doesn’t work well. 1. He showed me a photo in his room. It was a photo of a famous cultural relic in Egypt. The photo that/which he showed me in his room was a photo of a famous cultural relic in Egypt. 2. The project team helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of Tanzania. It was formed by members from fifteen countries. The project team whose members were from fifteen countries helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of Tanzania. 3. This temple was first built during the Qin Dynasty. The time when this temple was first built was during the Qin Dynasty. n.共和国 4. We met a professional archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid. He explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure. adj.&n.职业的;专业人员 n.入口;进入 The professional archaeologist who/ whom we met at the entrance to the Great Pyramid explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure. n.过程vt.处理;加工 5. The documents about the cultural relics from overseas are under the desk. I found them yesterday. The place where I found the documents about the cultural relics from overseas yesterday ... ...