(
课件网) Unit 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 一轮词汇复习 enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的 (1)be/become enthusiastic about (doing) sth 热衷于(做)某事;对(做)某事热心 (2)enthusiasm n. 热情; 热心 enthusiasm for 热爱…… arouse/fuel enthusiasm for…激起/燃起对……的热情 with enthusiasm 热情洋溢地;狂热地 (3)enthusiastically adv. 热心地;满腔热情地 单句填空 ①Whenever I encounter difficulties, you always cheer me up and help me out, which fuels my _____ (enthusiastic) for English and boosts my confidence. ②He was an _____ (enthusiasm) surfer and spent most of his free time riding the waves. ③［2019·北京卷］Moore is enthusiastic _____the candy she created, and she's also positive about what the future might bring. enthusiasm enthusiastic about 完成句子 ④I _____but also easy to get along/on with, which makes me qualified for the voluntary work advertised in the newspaper. (应用文写作之申 请信) 我不仅热情而且容易相处,这使我能胜任报纸上刊登的志愿工作。 ⑤［2022·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷读后续写］“Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted _____ _____.他们都热情地叫喊着，“加油！你能做到！我们为你自豪！” am not only enthusiastic/am not only full of enthusiasm enthusiastically/with enthusiasm aboard prep. & adv.在(船、飞机、火车等)上; 上(船、飞机、火车等) (1)go aboard上船(飞机、火车等) (2)board vt. & vi.上(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车等) n. 木板；董事会；伙食 on board在船(飞机、火车等)上 ［温馨提示］①broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的 a broad smile笑容满面 ②abroad adv.在/到国外 go abroad出国 选词填空 (aboard, abroad, board,broad) ①I have decided to study _____ next year. ②The passengers will _____ the plane at 9 am. ③They were the last two to go _____ the ship. ④He greeted them with a wave and a _____ smile. abroad board aboard broad 完成句子 ⑤_____ _____, I'm writing to inform you of some necessary dos and don'ts.(应用文写作之建议信) 得知你将要出国深造,我写信告知你一些必要的注意事项。 Learning that you are going abroad/will go abroad for further study abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；舍弃 (1)abandon (doing) sth 放弃(做)某事 abandon oneself to sth (=be abandoned to sth)沉湎于…… (2)abandoned adj. 被遗弃的;放纵的 ［温馨提示］ abandon oneself to意思是“陷入某种情感或状态中”, 介词to之后一般接表示某种感情或欲望的词作宾语。 单句填空 ①He abandoned himself ____deep despair when the news came that his wife had been killed in a car accident. ②The _____(abandon)house at the end of the street, with its broken windows and overgrown garden, seemed to hold a thousand secrets. ③They abandoned _____ (carry) out the plan because of the lack of money. to abandoned carrying 完成句子 ④［2023·浙江1月考读后续写］A few weeks had passed since I stumbled upon the hummingbird, _____ _____, alone and helpless. 自从我无意中发现了那只蜂鸟已经过去几个星期了，它当时被困在 废弃的房子里，孤立无援。 ⑤Sadly, some students in college _____ _____ the Internet games and even fail in the exam. 令人痛心的是，有些大学生沉迷于网游，甚至考试不及 ... ...
