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课件网) Grammar Unit 2 Amazing China Learning aims 能准确区分、使用have/has been to和have/has gone to 能准确区分、使用现在完成时中的时间状语引导词since和for Lead in Read the conversation below and pay attention to the use of have/has been and have/has gone. Daniel: Some of our teachers have gone to Xiamen. They'll be back next week. Millie: Really My dad has gone there for a business trip this week. He sent me some photos yesterday. Daniel: Xiamen is a beautiful seaside city. Have you been there before Millie: No, I’ve never been to Xiamen. What about you Daniel: I’ve been there once. If someone went to someplace and has come back, we use _____ (have/has been, have/has gone). If someone went to someplace and is still there, we use _____ (have/has been, have/has gone). have/has been have/has gone Activity 1 Know the difference between have/has been and have/has gone 1. 定义 : 我们用 have/has been 表示某人_____，并且_____。 曾经去过某地 已经回来 ① He has been to the Palace Museum twice. 他曾经去过故宫博物院两次。 ② Have you ever been to Xi'an 你去过西安吗？ No. I have never been there. But I plan to go this year. 不，我从来没去过，不过我打算今年去。 have/has been to+地点，常与： ever / never /twice/ several times/ already 等词连用。 当have/has been to 后接here/there/home/abroad等 地点副词时，省略to。 2. 拓展 : 我们用 have/has been in+地点+时间段，表示某人_____，并且现在仍然_____。 在某地呆了多久 在该地 He has been in Shanghai for 5 months. 他曾经去过故宫博物院两次。 时间段 ① He has gone to London. He will be back in two weeks. 他已经去伦敦了。他将在两周后回来。 ② My dad has gone there for a business trip this week. He sent me some photos yesterday. 我爸爸这周去那儿出差了。他昨天给我发了一些照片。 1. 定义 : 我们用 have/has gone 表示某人_____，但_____。 已经去了某地 还没回来 当have/has gone to 后接here/there/home/abroad等 地点副词时，省略to。 have/has gone+地点，不能与ever/never、时间段连用，也不能用于第一/二人称主语（自己/说话的对方）。 have/has gone to have/has been to have/has been in 含义 去了某地，还没有回来 曾经过去某地，已经回来了 在某地带了多长时间，常与一段时间连用 标志词 Where is ... 次数/ever/never/ just for+一段时间，since... 共同点 后面有home/here/there/somewhere/abroad等地点副词+Where去掉介词 Read their conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of have been/gone. Amy: Millie won’t come to the cinema with us tonight. She (1) _____ on holiday with her family. Shirley: Lucky her! Where (2) _____ she _____ Amy: She (3) _____ to Gubei Water Town. Shirley: Oh, I’ve heard about the place. Aunt Lu (4) _____ there before. Do you remember Amy: Oh yes. Aunt Lu (5) _____ there many times. She loves water towns. Gubei Water Town is a wonderful mix of ancient villages, mountains and water. Shirley: Aunt Lu loves travelling. She (6) _____ to many places around China! Amy: That’s true. In fact, Aunt Lu and Uncle Jiang (7) _____ to Chengdu this weekend. They won’t come b ... ...
