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英语学案: unit 1 nothing ventured,nothing gained &unit 2 king lear (新人教版选修10)

日期:2024-05-10 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:13次 大小:21411Byte 来源:二一课件通
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com 选修10 Unit 1 Nothing ventured,nothing gained &Unit 2 King Lear 核心单词 1. strengthen vt.加强;巩固 The front army troops were strengthened by a large contingent of students from the military academy. 前线部队得到了一大批军事学院学员的增援。 The fence was strengthened with wire. 这围栏用金属丝加固了。 常用结构: strengthen unity加强团结 strengthen one s determination坚定决心 strengthen national defence巩固国防 联想拓展: strength n. 力量;力气;长处 高手过招 完成句子 ①他建议使用氟化物来坚固牙齿。 He advises an application of fluoride to the teeth. ②我试图攒足力气再多干一些活。 I m trying to summon up the to do some more work. ③风在天黑后才会变强。 The wind won t until after dark. 答案:①strengthen ②strength ③strengthen 2. stick vt.刺,插;粘,贴 vi.刺入 A thorn stuck me in the hand. 一根刺扎在了我的手上。 Stick the broken pieces together with glue. 用胶水把碎片粘到一起。 I found a nail sticking in the tyre. 我发现一根钉子扎进了车胎。 常用结构: stick in one s throat (骨头等)鲠在喉中;(话等)难以启齿 stick it out拼到底,坚持到底 stick on贴在 上 stick out伸出 stick to坚持;遵循 易混辨析: stick to/insist on/persist in stick to坚持(原则/计划/诺言/决定/意见等)。 insist on坚持(意见/主张)。 persist in坚持(行动),有时表示固执己见或坚持不改。 高手过招 翻译句子 ①If we let him look after the money, I m afraid much of it will stick to his fingers. 如果我们把钱交给他保管,恐怕大部分都要被他侵吞掉。 ②She stuck the stamp on the envelope. 她把邮票贴在信封上。 ③He drove into a bog, where his wheels stuck fast. 他把车开进了一片沼泽地,轮子牢牢地陷在了里面。 3. rank n.等级;军阶;地位;身份;社会阶层;军衔 v.把 分等;把 评级;排列,把 排成列 They served everyone regardless of social rank. 他们为所有的人服务而不计较其社会地位。 He was promoted to the rank of Captain. 他被提升为上尉。 常用结构: rank ...among/with... 把 列在 当中 rank ...as...把 当作 break the rank打乱队形 in the front rank在第一排;在前列 keep rank保持队形 the rank and file普通士兵们;老百姓们 He can be ranked among the best students of this year. 他可能被评为本年度最优秀的学生之一。 Many people rank him as the greatest writer of the time. 很多人把他视为当代最伟大的作家。 易混辨析: rank/class/order/grade rank意为 °阶级 ±,指陆军将校的阶级,也指一般的社会阶级,特指世袭的贵族阶级。 class意为 °级 ±,以同一目的而聚合的、暂时的、经常变化的级,如学校的各班级、社会阶级等。 order意为 °阶级 ±,指一般的社会阶级,并特指僧职的阶级。 grade意为 °等级 ±,根据优劣而分,可指人也可指物,也指学校的评级。 高手过招 翻译句子 ①The captain was promoted to the rank of major. 那位上尉被提升为少校。 ②He is a physicist of the first rank. 他是位一流的物理学家。 ③The soldiers stood in two ranks. 士兵站成了两排。 4. responsibility n.责任;职责;负责 That means a lot of work and responsibility. 那意味着大量的工作和责任。 Taking care of a family is a big responsibility. 照顾全家是一项重大的责任。 常用结构: take/have the responsibility for sth.对 负责 ... ...

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