2020牛津译林版六年级上册英语期末复习知识点复习(一般过去时)

六年级上英语一般过去时综合复习 一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。? 标志词 yesterday,?last?，ago，just now(易错） 注： 1.?yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday?morning(afternoon,?evening)等；? 2.?由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：last?night,?last?year?(winter,?month,?week)等；? 3.?由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a?moment?ago,?a?short?time?ago,?an?hour?ago等； 4.just now 容易与now 混淆 助动词 did?（有且只有一个） Be动词 was,?were? 一般过去时的句式 （1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句：? 主语?????＋???动词过去式?＋?宾语或表语? （2）一般过去时的否定句：? a．主语?＋?didn’t?＋?动词原形??＋??宾语。??(did?+?not?=didn't)? He?????didn't?????do????????morning? exercises???yesterday.? b．主语?＋?wasn’t/weren’t?＋表语。(was?+?not?=?wasn't??were?+?not?=?weren't)? He?????wasn't?????an??English??teacher??????ten? years?ago.? （3）一般过去时的一般疑问句：? a．Did?＋?主语?＋?动词原形??＋??宾语?？? Did????you?????study?????????English?????in?1990?? 肯定回答用“Yes,?主语＋did．”；????????????????????????????????????? ?否定回答用“No,主语＋didn’t．”。 ?b．Was/Were??+?主语?＋?表语?？? Was????he????a??pupil??????five?years?ago??? 肯定回答用“Yes,?主语＋was／were．”；????????????????????????????????????? ?否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”。? （4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句：? a．特殊疑问词??＋??did??+??主语????＋??动词原形??＋?宾语？? Where?????????did???your?parents?????live?????five?years?ago？? What????????????did????you???????????do??????????last?Sunday？? b．特殊疑问词?＋?were/was?＋?表语？? Who???????????was???????at?the?zoo??????yesterday? 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 think get speak become wear tell say bring can fly go see take lose have has come run swim eat drink make give find do/does read draw sing will sleep hear put catch live look show walk laugh shout like am is are write 写出下列动词的过去式 单项选择 ( )1. Long long ago, there_____ a boy called Ma Liang. was B. were C. is ( )2. I _____ TV a moment ago. A. watch B. watched C. looked ( )3. The teacher_____the blackboard, then we copied the words. point at B. pointed at C.is pointing at ( )4. Do you want _____? A. to visit the forest B. visiting the forest C. to visiting the forest ( )5. Each student _____ one picture. draw B. draws C. drawing ( )6. She usually _____ new clothes _____ his doll. A. makes…with B. make…for C. makes…for ( )7. The lion always walks _____ the forest every day. A. on B. under C. through ( )8. Were there _____ people in the street? A. some B. any C. much ( )9. What _____ beautiful girl! A. / B an C. a ( )10. The shoes are very cool, but they _____ me. are fitting B. fit C. don’t fit ( )11. What did you do _____ your holiday? A. to B. with C. for ( )12. He _____　to the cinema every Sunday morning. A. go B. goes C. going ( )13. We _____ in the cinema yesterday. A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. weren’t ( )14. I called you _____ I wanted to give you the fish. A. about B. of C. because ( )15. _____ there _____ fruit trees on the farm? A. ... ...