必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour 一轮复习导学案 基础知识梳理 【三星词汇】 一星阅读词汇 statement n. 陈述；说明 dormitory n. 宿舍 canteen n. 食堂 cheek n. 面颊 posture n. 姿态；体态 Spain n. 西班牙(欧洲国家) Italy n. 意大利(欧洲国家) employee n. 雇员 crossroads n. 十字路口 frown vi. 皱眉；蹙额 misread vt. (misread, misread)读错；误解 fist n. 拳头 yawn vi. 打呵欠 respectful adj. 恭敬的 subjective adj. 主观的 cassette n. 磁带 二星写作词汇 greet vi. & vt. 迎接；问候 flight n. 飞行；航班 dash vi. 猛冲；突进 false adj. 错误的；假的 hug vi. & vt. 拥抱 rank n. 等级；军衔 adult n. 成人；成年人adj. 成人的；成熟的 major adj. 主要的majority n. 多数 function n. 作用；功能；职能vi. 起作用；运转 represent vt. 代表；象征representative adj. 典型的,有代表性的 n. 代表；典型 association n. 社团；联系；联想associate vt. 联想，联系；(使)关联 misunderstand vt. (misunderstood , misunderstood ) 误解；误会misunderstanding n. 误解；误会 simply adv. 简单地；只simple adj. 简单的；单纯的；天真的 spoken adj. 口语的unspoken adj. 未说出口的；非口语的 facial adj. 面部的face n. 脸；表面；面子vt. 面对；面向 ease n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻(痛苦；忧虑)easy adj. 容易的；舒适的 truly adv. 真实地；真诚地；真正地true adj. 真实的；正确的 anger n. 怒气；怒火angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的 三星高频词汇 curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n. 好奇,好奇心 approach vt. & vi. 接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途径 defend vt. 保护；保卫defence n. 防御；保卫 likely adj. 可能的unlikely adj. 不太可能的 【短语巧记】 defend against 防御；保卫……以免受 be likely to 很可能……；有希望…… in general 总的来说；通常 at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在 lose face 丢脸 turn one’s back to 背对 be curious about 对……感到好奇 on the contrary 相反 get close to 接近；靠近 be based on 依据；根据 【联想构词法巧记】 1. 动词+sb+介词+the+身体部位 ①kiss sb on the cheek 吻某人的脸颊 ②hit sb on the head 打某人的头 ③pat sb on the shoulder 拍某人的肩膀 ④take sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂 ⑤hit sb in the face 打某人的脸 ⑥catch sb by the wrist 抓住某人的手腕 2. 以?e结尾的形容词变为副词集锦 ①true truly ②possible possibly ③gentle gently ④full fully ⑤entire entirely ⑥natural naturally 【语法速递】 After half an hour of waiting (wait) for their flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting (wait) area looking (look) around curiously. She stepped back appearing (appear) surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I stood for a minute watching (watch) them and then went to greet them. When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing (dash) through the door, she recognized Tony Garcia’s smiling (smile) face. Nodding (nod) the head up and down is used for agreement (agree) almost worldwide. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! 【典句仿写】 1. the＋序数词＋n.＋to do sth 【课文原句】The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Bri ... ...
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