(
课件网) Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations 1. To grasp the usages of the –ing form and the –ing phrase. 2. To finish some exercises about the –ing form. Learning aims 1. We must improve our learning method. 2. She recognized tony Garcia’s smiling face. 3. They lived in a room facing the sea. 4. His favourite sport is swimming. 5. The news that our school won the game was exciting. What are the functions of the -ing form in the sentences They are used as the attribute. They are used as the predicative. 动词-ing形式由“动词原形 + ing”构成。动词-ing形式可在句中作_____、_____、_____、_____、_____和_____，但是不能单独作_____。 主语 宾语 表语 定语 宾语补足语 状语 谓语 动词-ing Summary 动词-ing 形式作定语 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。定语的位置一般有两种：用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语，用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语，定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。 It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing atmosphere. 2. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 3. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children… 4. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. What are the functions of the -ing form in the sentences 前置定语 后置定语 动词-ing 形式作定语 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。定语的位置一般有两种：用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语，用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语，定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。 It was great fun walking along the streets, enjoying the relaxing atmosphere. 2. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 3. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children… 4. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. What are the functions of the -ing form in the sentences 前置定语 后置定语 1.如果是_____作定语，动词-ing形式位于被修饰名词的_____，称作_____； 2.如果是_____作定语，动词-ing形式位于被修饰词 _____，称作_____。 动词-ing作定语 Summary 前面 前置定语 单个的动词-ing形式 动词-ing短语 后置定语 之后 一、现在分词做定语的意义 (1)动词ing说明被修饰词的性质、特征或用途 , 常置于被修饰词前。 a swimming pool They set up an operating table in a small temple. He may be in the reading room，for all I know. Ladies and gentlemen，please go and wait in the meeting room. 表示情感的分词作定语时的区别 表示情感的现在分词作定语，意思是 令人……的； 过去分词用于描述人物的感受，意思是 感到……的。 这类常见的分词有：amazing/amazed , exciting / excited, boring / bored, interesting /interested, pleasing/pleased, surprising/ surprised, satisfying/ satisfied, tiring/tired, amusing/amused… 注意：修饰人的表情，嗓音等常用过去分词。 eg: a pleased look/expression excited voice 二 ... ...
