(
课件网) Unit2 Looking Into the Future Key words and expressions Willow Aug. 2023 1. oppose vt. 反对；抵制 oppose doing sth. 反对做某事 be opposed to sth/doing 反对做某事 opposed adj. 反对的；截然不同的【不用于名词前】 opposing adj. 对立的；敌对的；相反的【只用于名词前】 oppose vt. oppose (sb.) doing sth. 反对(某人)做某事 Lee, a visiting scholar at the Hudson Institute, takes the (oppose) view. As far as I am concerned, I am (oppose) to your plan put forward at the meeting. He would certainly oppose (change) the system. be opposed to sth. 反对… opposing opposing adj. 对立的，反对的 opposed changing 2. cease vi./vt./n.停止；终于 You cease to grow once you stop learning. The company ceased trading in June. The company has ceased production. The rain ceased and the sky cleared. cease to do … cease doing … 停止做某事 = stop doing… without cease = without stopping 3. absence n.不存在; 缺乏; 缺席 absent: adj. 缺席; 缺少; 无 vt. 缺席；离开 1） the absence of wolves, deer population also grew quickly. 2）In his (absent), I had to deal with a variety of problems. 3）Students who are regularly absent school will be recorded. in/during one’s absence (from…) 在某人缺席(…)时 in the absence of sth. 在缺乏…时 be absent from … 缺席… In absence from 4. advocate vt.提倡；支持 n.提倡者；支持者 Many experts advocate (reward) children for good behavior. The report advocated that all buildings (fit) with smoke detectors. She's a passionate advocate low-carbon life. advocate (doing) sth. 提倡(做)某事 an advocate of/for… 对于…的提倡者/支持者 rewarding advocate that … (should) + v原… 提倡/支持… be fitted of/for advocacy n. [U] 提倡/支持 5. emphasis [C/U] (pl. emphases) n.强调，重视， 重要性 The author’s purpose is to (emphasis) the importance of elevators. The course places emphasis practical work. The rebels are emphatic this is not a surrender. He is especially (emphasis) about the value of the literary works. put / place emphasis on sth. 重视/强调某事 emphasize vt. 重视/强调 emphasize on be emphatic about sth. be emphatic that … 对…态度坚决/强调 that emphatic 6.keep in touch (with...): (与…)保持联系;了解 lose touch with…: 与…失去联系 eg: It is important for us to keep in touch with the latest technologies. 保持对最新技术的了解对我们来说很重要。 He lost touch with his friends for many years. 多年来他与朋友们失去了联系。 We must keep in touch each other. with 7. resist vi./vt.抵抗;抗拒;忍住;抵制 The villagers strongly resist (build) a chemical plant nearby. Elderly people are not always (resist) to reform. The young man (忍不住炫耀) his new car that his father bought him as a birthday gift. The world was electrified by his courage and _____. (resist) resist (doing) sth. 反对/抵抗(做)某事 can not resist (doing) sth. 无法抵制(做)某事 building resistance n. (~ to…) (对…的)反对/抗拒 be resistant to… 对…反对/抗拒 resistant couldn’t resist showing off ... ...
