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课件网) Discovering useful structures Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Describe festival activities By the end of the period, you will be able to 1. analyze the meanings and functions of the –ing forms used as attributes and predicatives. 2. know how to use the –ing forms as attributes or predicatives correctly. 3. apply them into the writing practice. La Tomatina La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bu ol every August.I think many food festivals are boring because people are just eating.However，this festival is interesting because people don’t actually eat the tomatoes.Instead，they throw them at each other！The number of people taking part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20,000，and it is a very exciting fight that lasts for a whole hour.The amazing thing is how clean Bu ol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight.This is because the juice from tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean! 1．红色部分boring，interesting在句中作_____，表示主语的_____。 2．红色部分 taking part in this tomato fight，exciting，amazing在句中作_____，分别修饰名词_____。 表语 定语 people，fight和thing 性质、特征 These lanterns are _____ (amaze). amazing Describe the Chinese traditional festivals in pictures. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather together to admire the _____ (shine) moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. shining Families _____ (celebrate) the Lunar New Year can enjoy _____ (excite) dragon dances and carnivals together. celebrating exciting BookP6 表语 前置定语 前置定语 后置定语 as the predicative as the attribute 前置定语: 修饰、限定、说明后面的名词 (moon) 的品质与特征，有些单个v-ing相当于一个形容词。 后置定语: 修饰前面的名词 (families)，动词-ing形式作定语和被修饰词之间是逻辑上的主动关系。 学习笔记P11 summary：v-ing作定语 1.Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins. 2.You look amazing in your kimono. 3.The students running along the street are from No.3 Middle School. ＝The students who/that are running along the street are from No.3 Middle School. 4.The woman holding a baby in her arms is waiting to see the doctor. ＝The woman who/that is holding a baby in her arms is waiting to see the doctor. Activity 2 Read the following messages posted by some exchange students on an Internet forum. Underline the -ing form used as the attribute or the predicative. Practice: Book P6 predicative attribute attribute attribute attribute Practice: Book P10 1.Taking part in the celebration was a satisfying/satisfied experience for us. 2.Most of the people were amazing/amazed by the lion dances during the new year celebrations. 3.The child seemed annoying/annoyed when he found his gift broken. 4.The man dressing/dressed in a ghost costume looks quite frightening/frightened. 5.Kate was surprising/surprised by the sight of the Kongming lanterns flying/flown up into the sky ... ...
