高考英语语法填空专项训练（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 高考英语语法填空专题试卷 满分：60分 时间：40分钟 第一部分 语法填空（共3篇，每空1.5分，满分60分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空 注意：在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词；在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Passage 1 Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a history of thousands of years. It is based on the idea 1._____ the human body's system works in balance. Yin and yang are two basic concepts in TCM, representing opposite forces that need to be balanced 2._____ (keep) the body healthy. Herbs are a key part of TCM. Over 5,000 kinds of herbs 3._____ (use) in TCM formulas (配方) to treat various illnesses. Unlike Western medicine, which often focuses on a single symptom, TCM treats the whole body. For example, a headache might be caused by 4._____ imbalance in the liver or kidneys, so the treatment aims to adjust the entire system. Acupuncture (针灸) is another well-known TCM practice. It involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body 5._____ (stimulate) the flow of qi (气). Modern research has shown that acupuncture can help relieve pain and treat certain diseases, such as 6._____ (addict) to smoking. In recent years, TCM 7._____ (gain) popularity worldwide. The World Health Organization has recognized TCM as a valid medical system. Many people turn to TCM for its natural approach and 8._____ (compare) fewer side effects. However, it is important to consult a qualified TCM practitioner before 9._____ (take) any herbal medicine or undergoing acupuncture. TCM is not just a medical practice but also a part of Chinese culture. It reflects the wisdom of the Chinese people in 10._____ (they) long struggle against diseases. As global interest in natural health grows, TCM is playing an increasingly important role in promoting human health. Passage 2 The Forbidden City, located in the heart of Beijing, is one of the largest and best-preserved ancient imperial palaces in the world. 1._____ (build) in the early 15th century, it served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Forbidden City covers 2._____ area of about 720,000 square meters, with more than 980 buildings. Its architecture is a perfect example of traditional Chinese palace style, featuring red walls and golden roofs. The buildings are arranged along a north-south axis, 3._____ (symbolize) the supreme power of the emperor. Visitors to the Forbidden City can explore its many halls and courtyards. The Hall of Supreme Harmony is the largest building in the complex, where the emperor held 4._____ (importance) ceremonies. The Palace of Heavenly Purity was the emperor's living quarters, while the Palace of Earthly Tranquility was for the empress. In 1987, the Forbidden City 5._____ (list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Today, it is open to the public as the Palace Museum, displaying a vast collection of treasures 6._____ (range) from ancient paintings to imperial seals. Millions of tourists f ... ...